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iRockRider OS

IROCKRIDER OS · ALL-DOMAIN RTOS

All-Domain Vehicle Real-Time OS

An automotive-grade all-domain real-time operating system benchmarked against AUTOSAR CP/AP — ISO 26262 ASIL-B SEooC functional safety, six-layer standardized architecture, dual-redundant motor control. One OS foundation powering six product lines.

ISO 26262 ASIL-BAUTOSAR CP/AP AlignedSix-Layer Architecture

01 / CORE VALUE

Core Value

01

Cost Reduction & Efficiency

Escape high AUTOSAR licensing fees and tool procurement costs — development cycles shortened by over 60%, with full software-hardware decoupling

02

Compliance Assurance

Full set of ASIL-B functional safety deliverables, meeting entry certifications for military, emergency, industrial and medical high-end industries

03

Scenario-Dedicated

Native built-in off-road 4WD, active suspension and terrain-adaptive control — no secondary deep development required

04

All-Domain Scaling

Supports three deployment modes: standalone operation, multi-controller distributed clusters, multi-robot formation coordination

05

Scaled Reusability

One OS foundation supports six product lines, with modular tailoring for different scenario needs

02 / SPECIFICATIONS

Core Specifications

Kernel Architecture

RA8P1 dual-core architecture (M85@480MHz safety core + M33@200MHz compute core), RT-Thread 5.x automotive-customized kernel

Real-Time Performance

10ms vehicle-level hard real-time main control cycle, fault response latency ≤2ms

Communication

Dual CAN FD 8Mbps, native support for VESC motor protocol, Ant BMS protocol and Mesh formation communication, with E2E end-to-end verification

Safety Rating

ISO 26262 ASIL-B SEooC, FIT < 100, MTBF > 10⁷h

Hardware Drive Capability

4×15kW in-wheel drive motors + 4×150Nm active suspension torque motors under unified all-domain scheduling

Control Capability

9 four-wheel-drive modes, crab walk / zero-radius turn in place, suspension position closed-loop accuracy ±0.5mm

Diagnostics & Storage

256 standard DTC fault records, black-box traceability of 5s before / 2s after faults, power-loss data persistence

Scalability

Three-tier deployment: standalone / distributed cluster / multi-robot formation, with OTA delta updates and remote operations

03 / ARCHITECTURE

Six-Layer Standardized Architecture

Full-stack layered design from hardware foundation to application components. Every layer aligns with AUTOSAR standards, with 100% smooth migration of original VCU capabilities.

L6

All-Domain Application Components

iRockRider ASW

Aligned with AUTOSAR ASW application components

Modular and tailorable design: general base components + six industry-specific component sets, fitting the full product line

  • General base components: cruise control, ESC electronic stability, multi-sensor fusion, vehicle thermal management, basic path planning
  • Six industry-specific sets: rescue detection, military reconnaissance, industrial inspection, scientific surveying, rehabilitation balance, educational simulation
L5

Virtual Functional Bus

iRockRider VFB

Aligned with AUTOSAR RTE virtual runtime bus

Middleware for application component decoupling and standardized communication

  • Unified virtual communication channels — applications need not distinguish bus types, enabling all-domain data exchange
  • Standardized system APIs for one-call access to torque, suspension, fault and power capabilities
  • Modeling tools auto-generate interaction code, significantly reducing development cost
L4

All-Domain Basic Software Stack

iRockRider BSW

Aligned with AUTOSAR BSW basic software services

Four core service packages — the original VCU 3-in-1 capabilities sink into native OS system services

  • COM communication services + DCM/DEM/NvM diagnostics & storage services
  • Safety vehicle safety services + chassis-dedicated services (exclusive)
L3

Hardware Abstraction Layer

iRockRider HAL

Aligned with AUTOSAR MCAL hardware abstraction

Full software-hardware decoupling with unified hardware access standards — swap hardware without touching upper business logic

  • Standardized peripheral drivers: full support for ADC, PWM, GPIO, CAN FD, SPI, UART, HyperRAM
  • Safety hardware drivers: STO hardware torque cutoff, BMI088 6-axis IMU, 40-pin resource permission locking
  • Dual-redundant motor channels: CAN FD primary + PWM backup control with seamless failover
L2

Safety Real-Time Kernel

iRockRider Core

Aligned with AUTOSAR OS real-time kernel

Deep automotive safety customization based on RT-Thread 5.x, with physical isolation of safety and compute

  • Dual-core isolated scheduling: M85 safety core runs ASIL-B safety tasks, M33 compute core runs QM-level workloads
  • Kernel safety mechanisms: MPU memory isolation, hardware watchdog, task stack overflow protection, Flash/ECC integrity checks
  • Standards compatible: OSEK/AUTOSAR OS common APIs, extended with off-road-specific scheduling interfaces
L1

Titan RA8P1 Hardware Foundation

Titan Platform

Underlying hardware support platform

Mass-production stable RA8P1 main control platform with fixed hardware resource configuration

  • Standardized 40-pin definition, locking dedicated core resources such as IMU and CAN bus
  • Prevents illegal occupation by upper-layer applications, ensuring system stability and safety

04 / CORE SERVICES

Core Service Packages

Four service packages in the L4 basic software stack — the original VCU 3-in-1 capabilities sink into native OS system services.

COM

COM Communication Services

Dual CAN FD high-speed communication, VESC motor protocol, Ant BMS protocol, uORB local IPC, Mesh multi-robot formation, E2E safety verification

DCM

Diagnostics & Storage Services

UDS standard diagnostics, 256 DTC fault management, black-box data traceability, non-volatile parameter storage, OTA delta updates, FinSH debug terminal

SAFE

Safety Vehicle Safety Services

Four-level automatic fault degradation, collision detection cutoff, sensor data validation, torque limiting, high-speed mode safety lock

CHAS

Chassis-Dedicated Services (Exclusive)

9-mode 4WD scheduling, four-wheel active suspension adaptive control, vehicle energy management and regenerative braking

05 / REDUNDANCY

Dual-Redundant Safety Control

Three independent channels: primary + backup + hardware-level final cutoff. No single failure leads to loss of control.

Primary Control Channel

CAN FD 8Mbps bus, 50Hz high-frequency torque command delivery and status feedback

Backup Channel

Independent PWM 1kHz speed control with automatic seamless switchover on bus failure

Ultimate Safety Channel

Hardware STO torque cutoff — millisecond-level power disconnection in collision, overvoltage, overtemperature and overcurrent scenarios

06 / FUNCTIONAL SAFETY

Functional Safety System

Full-Layer Protection Mechanisms

Kernel Memory Isolation

MPU hardware-level memory protection with physical isolation of safety and business tasks

Communication E2E Verification

End-to-end data integrity verification against bus data tampering and frame loss

Sensor Plausibility Check

Range checks + multi-source cross-validation; abnormal inputs automatically fall back to safe defaults

Torque Rate Clamping

Automatically limits torque change rate when sudden torque changes exceed thresholds, preventing power shocks

Hardware Safety Cutoff

STO hardware torque cutoff — millisecond-level power disconnection under collision / overvoltage / overtemperature / overcurrent

Black-Box Fault Traceability

Full data recording of 5s before and 2s after faults, with power-loss persistent storage

Four-Level Fault Degradation

01

Level 1 Degradation

Power Limitation

Maximum torque reduced to 50%, speed limited to 50km/h

02

Level 2 Degradation

4WD to 2WD

Only rear-axle motors operate, ensuring basic driving capability

03

Level 3 Degradation

Limp-Home Mode

Torque capped at 30%, speed limited to 20km/h

04

Level 4 Degradation

Safe Shutdown

Torque ramps down to zero, brakes lock — complete risk elimination

ASIL-B Certification Deliverables

HARA Hazard AnalysisFMEA Failure AnalysisFTA Fault TreeFIT Failure Rate ReportSafety Test CasesHW/SW Safety Verification Report

07 / TOOLCHAIN

iRockBuilder Integrated Toolchain

Covers configuration, modeling, calibration, diagnostics, debugging and OTA across the entire R&D workflow — free from fragmented foreign toolchains and high licensing fees.

iRockConfig Visual Configuration Tool

Visual configuration of hardware pins, OS parameters, DTC codes and component tailoring, with automatic low-level code generation

iRockModel Modeling Tool

Compatible with Simulink/Stateflow, supporting algorithm modeling, state machine design and one-click code generation

iRockCal Online Calibration Tool

CAN FD real-time parameter tuning, calibration file import/export, visual parameter management

iRockDiag Diagnostics Tool

UDS diagnostic interaction, DTC read/write/clear, black-box data parsing, bus log capture and replay

FinSH Kernel Debug Terminal

Real-time debugging of low-level tasks, motor status, fault information and system modes

iRockOTA Update Tool

Delta packaging, breakpoint resume, update verification, remote version management

08 / EDITIONS

OS Edition Tiers

01

Lite Edition

Education, basic rehabilitation devices

Basic 2WD/4WD control without active suspension, low-cost and accessible

02

Standard Edition

Industrial and research scenarios

Full chassis control + basic safety capabilities, standalone operation

03

Professional Edition

High-end rescue and military scenarios

Full functional safety + black-box traceability + OTA updates

04

Enterprise Distributed Edition

Large-scale project cluster deployment

Multi-controller clusters, multi-robot formation coordination

09 / PRODUCT MATRIX

Product Matrix

ModelPositioningOS ConfigurationTarget Clients
Ranger X1Professional Rescue RobotOS Professional + rescue-dedicated componentsFire departments, emergency rescue agencies
Scout X2Military Reconnaissance RobotOS Professional + formation + low-latency video transmissionDefense research institutes, military industry partners
Inspector X3Industrial Inspection RobotOS Standard + inspection sensing componentsPower, oil & gas, mining enterprises
Explorer X4Outdoor Scientific Surveying PlatformOS Standard + SLAM surveying componentsGeological and environmental research institutes
Rehab X5Smart Rehabilitation WheelchairOS Lite + balance control componentsRehabilitation hospitals, elderly care institutions
Educator X6Education & Research Development PlatformOS open-source Lite + simulation interfacesUniversities, vocational colleges, competition teams

10 / ROADMAP

24-Month Development Roadmap

Months 1-6

Foundation Prototype Phase

Complete OS low-level architecture implementation with basic functionality available

  • Dual-core safety kernel development, MPU isolation, mixed-criticality scheduling implementation
  • Standardized HAL hardware abstraction layer with full 40-pin peripheral support
  • Communication, diagnostics, chassis core services and basic VFB bus
  • Deliver OS Lite prototype, basic configuration tools and first-generation test units
Months 7-12

Standardization & Production Phase

Architecture standardization, toolchain closure, production readiness

  • Six-layer architecture fully standardized, aligned with AUTOSAR interface specifications
  • Full iRockBuilder toolchain launch and iteration
  • ASIL-B safety documentation and full-vehicle reliability testing
  • Modular component rollout across six product lines, delivering engineering production samples
Months 13-24

Commercialization & Ecosystem Phase

Certification achieved, ecosystem established, scaled commercial profitability

  • Distributed cluster and multi-robot formation advanced feature development
  • Pass TÜV ASIL-B SEooC operating system certification
  • Open standardized APIs, build developer ecosystem
  • Full product line mass production, launch OS external licensing and custom development business

11 / MARKET

Market Opportunities

Domestic Substitution Demand

Military, emergency and industrial sectors must not rely on overseas closed-source software — a huge gap for domestic autonomous OS

Safety Compliance Demand

High-end unmanned equipment mandatorily requires ISO 26262 functional safety certification; industry compliance thresholds keep rising

Standardization Demand

Severe industry software fragmentation and lack of a unified low-level foundation constrain scaled mass production

Scenario-Specific Demand

General vehicle OS cannot fit off-road, wheel-leg and multi-robot formation scenarios — a dedicated OS holds exclusive barriers

Competitive Benchmarking

CompetitorStrengthsWeaknessesiRockRider Edge
Boston DynamicsMature motion algorithms, high brand recognitionExtremely high price, closed software, no native active suspension support, no standardized OS foundationOpen and customizable, fits all scenarios, high cost-performance, supports batch production
ANYboticsStrong industrial inspection reliability, many deployment casesSingle function, no off-road 4WD capability, no multi-mode chassis controlNative 4WD + active suspension + formation coordination, broader scenario coverage
Commercial AUTOSAR PlatformsComplete general automotive standards, mature ecosystemHigh licensing cost, no native special-chassis services, fragmented toolchain, long adaptation cyclesScenario-dedicated foundation, integrated toolchain, zero licensing fees, rapid iteration
Domestic Small & Mid Vendor Fragmented SoftwareLow hardware cost, flexible deliveryNo self-developed OS, no functional safety system, fragmented architecture, no production certification capabilityStandardized layered architecture, ASIL-B compliant, production-ready, licensable, reusable

12 / BUSINESS

Commercialization Model

Four combined revenue models, from hardware cash flow to high-margin software licensing.

01

Complete Hardware Sales

Sales of six robot series as complete units — the core baseline cash flow

02

OS Software Licensing

Tiered perpetual OS licenses for third-party robot manufacturers — high-margin, asset-light revenue

03

Industry Custom Development

Dedicated feature customization and integrated hardware-software development for military, emergency and industrial clients

04

Annual Subscription Services

Technical support, OS version upgrades, calibration & diagnostics training, value-added data analytics

Long-Term Strategy

Platform Generalization

Expand multi-chip platform adaptation, break single-hardware dependency, build a universal OS foundation for special mobile equipment

Compute Upgrade

Add AP-level intelligent compute layer, support in-vehicle large models and local AI inference for advanced intelligent unmanned equipment

Ecosystem Scaling

Improve the developer platform, build an app store, form an industry hardware-software ecosystem loop

Industry Standardization

Drive co-building of industry standards for wheel-leg off-road robot low-level control, establishing industry leadership

Market Globalization

Leverage technical cost-performance advantages to expand overseas special robot markets, building a domestic OS brand

OS · TECH PARTNERSHIP

One OS Foundation, Powering All-Domain Equipment

An automotive-grade all-domain RTOS — the standardized software foundation for special mobile equipment.